Showing posts with label radio. Show all posts
Showing posts with label radio. Show all posts
Wednesday, November 19, 2014
Radio Frequency Generator Schematic
Radio Frequency Generator (RFG) is a tool used to generate the RF frequency. In the experimental modulation technique Radio Frequency Generator (RFG) is used as a carrier signal generator (carrier). The series of Radio Frequency Generator (RFG) can generate frequencies from 150KHz - 12 MHz. The series of Radio Frequency Generator (RFG) has been equipped generator modulation signal (information signal) that can be used to adjust the position of switch SW2. The series of Radio Frequency Generator (RFG) is also equipped with output level control via potensio VR1 and the output impedance selector selector with SW1. The series of Radio Frequency Generator (RFG) is also equipped with selector selector frequency band consisting of 5 range. For more details can be seen from the picture series of Radio Frequency Generator (RFG) follows.

The series of Radio Frequency Generator (RFG) above has 5 frequency range 150 KHz - 500 KHz, 350 KHz - 1 MHz, 750 KHz - 2.25 MHz, 1.6 MHz - 5 MHz and 3.5 MHz - 12 MHz. Selection of frequency range tersbut done by adjusting the position of selector switch SW3. To adjust the working frequency Radio Frequency Generator (RFG) is done by adjusting the lever variable capacitor (Varco), C1 and C2 are connected parallel.
Tuesday, September 16, 2014
Simple Radio Wave Alarm
This simple circuit is sure to have the police beating a path to your door- however, it has the added advantage of alerting you to their presence even before their footsteps fall on the doormat.
Simple Radio Wave Alarm Circuit Diagram :
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Notes :
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Simple Radio Wave Alarm Circuit Diagram :
Notes :
- The circuit transmits on Medium Wave (this is the small problem with the police). IC1a, together with a sensor (try a 20cm x 20cm sheet of tin foil) oscillates at just over 1MHz. This is modulated by an audio frequency (a continuous beep) produced by IC1b. When a hand or a foot approaches the sensor, the frequency of the transmitter (IC1a) drops appreciably.
- Suppose now that the circuit transmits at 1MHz. Suppose also that your radio is tuned to a frequency just below this. The 1MHz transmission will therefore not be heard by the radio. But bring a hand or a foot near to the sensor, and the transmitters frequency will drop, and a beep will be heard from the radio.
- Attach the antenna to a multiplug adapter that is plugged into the mains, and you will find that the Medium Wave transmission radiates from every wire in your house. Now place a suitably tuned Medium Wave radio near some wires or a plug point in your house, and an early-warning system is set up.
- Instead of using the sheet of tin foil as the sensor, you could use a doorknob, or burglar bars. Or you could use a pushbutton and series resistor (wired in series with the 33K resistor - the pushbutton would short it out) to decrease the frequency of IC1a, so activating the system by means of a pushbutton switch. In this case, the radio would be tuned to a frequency just below that of the transmitter.
Sunday, September 7, 2014
Low Range AM Radio Transmitter Wiring diagram Schematic
Simple radio transmitter for transmission up to 25 metres. It is basically an AM modulator whose signal can be received on the normal AM radio. It can also be used as an AM radio tester.
IC 555 (IC1) is used as a free running multivibrator whose frequency is set above 540 kHz. Here the schema is designed for a frequency of around 600 kHz. The frequency of the multivibrator can be calculated as follows:
f=1.443(R1+2R2)C1
Low-Range AM Radio Transmitter Circuit Diagram
where resistors R1 and R2 are in ohms, capacitor C1 is in microfarads, and frequency f is in hertz. This frequency can be changed by simply replacing R2 with a variable resistor or C1 with gang capacitors. But it may increase the complexity of the schema. A condenser microphone is used for speaking.
The IC 555 multivibrator is used as a voltage-to-frequency converter. The output of the condenser microphone is given to pin 5 of IC1, which converts the input voltage or voice signal into its appropriate frequency at output pin 3. This frequency produces an electromagnetic wave, which can be detected by a nearby radio receiver, and you can hear your own voice in that radio. Note that the receiver should be AM type. If there is no noise in receiver, tune it to 600 kHz.
The schema operates off a 9V regulated power supply or a 9V battery. For antenna, connect 2-3m long wire at pin 3.
This schema costs around Rs 30.
Sourced By: EFY. Author name: Parag Purushottam Ingle
Friday, September 5, 2014
Car audio and stereo how to install satellite radio systems
Satellite radio represents the newest and best technology for receiving music signals. This simple guide will enable you to install a satellite radio receiver in your car.
There are several different types of satellite radio receivers available. This guide will cover the basics of installing plug and play tuners as well as hardwired in-car tuners. Plug and play tuners are units that mount on the dashboard of the vehicle. They typically come with one or more devices to connect the tuner to the stereo, as well as a cigarette lighter adapter and a mounting bracket. In-car tuners are usually rectangular boxes that will be controlled by the head unit and powered by the car power supply.
Plug and Play Tuners
- Step 1- Install the mounting bracket. Select a location that does not obstruct the driver’s view of the console or the road. The bracket should also be placed within arm’s length of the driver’s seat. To mount the bracket to the dash, first clean off the spot with alcohol wipes. Wait for this to dry, then remove the adhesive backing from the bracket and press firmly onto the dash for at least 30 seconds. Wait at least an hour before applying any weight to the bracket. The bracket can then be reinforced with screws or bolts if needed. Once the bracket is in place, slide the radio unit in place.
- Step 2- Connect the unit to the stereo. If your stereo has an auxiliary in port, use the supplied adaptor to connect the unit directly to this port. If you plan on using a cassette adapter, connection is as simple as putting the cassette into the stereo. If you choose to use an FM modulator, set both the modulator and the head unit to the same frequency.
- Step 3- Connect the antenna. If the antenna has an adhesive backing, use the same process as mounting the bracket. If the antenna is magnetic, simply place it on the roof of the car. The optimal placement for the antenna is the highest point on the car. Run the antenna wires through one of the door seals, but make sure the cord will not be damaged by the normal operation of the door. Once the cord is inside the car, run it beneath the carpet all the way up to the satellite tuner and plug it in.
- Step 4- Connect the unit to a power source. This is usually done by way of a cigarette lighter adapter. If you plan on hardwiring the power line, use crimps and appropriate fuses to make a good connection to a 12v switched power line.
- Step 5- Activate the satellite radio. This can usually be done online or over the phone. You will need the activation code for the radio. Once the radio is activated, it will function normally.
- Step 1- Mount the tuner box. Select a location that will be out-of the way, and easy accessible for wiring purposes. This is usually either in the trunk or under one of the rear seats. Use the included hardware to bolt the box into something solid. Be wary of puncturing floor panels, and be aware of what you are drilling into. Do not place the unit beneath any carpeting.
- Step 2- Wire the power lines for the box. Before you do this, disconnect the negative terminal from the car battery. Find a 12v line, either switched or non-switched, that you are able to tap into. It is best to use either the head unit power source or the cigarette lighter power source. To split the line, clip the existing cable at the desired location and crimp the three lines back together. Fuse the line before and after the split. Run the power cable beneath the carpet back to the tuner box and plug it in.
- Step 3- Hook the tuner box to the stereo. The unit should come with two cables: an RCA patch cable and a bus controller cable. Plug both of these cables into their respective ports in the tuner box and run them up to the head unit. Plug them into the ports in the back of the head unit.
- Step 4- Mount the antenna. If the antenna has an adhesive mount, first clean the area you intend to mount it on, then remove the adhesive backing and press firmly for at least 30 seconds. In the case of a magnetic mount antenna simply place it where you want it. The best mounting location is the highest point on the car. Be sure the antenna is not obstructed by any part of the car. Run the wires into the car through a door seal, then underneath the carpet until you reach the tuner box. Plug both the ground (terra) and satellite antenna cables into the unit.
- Step 5- Activate the unit by following the instructions provided. You will need the activation or identification numbers for the unit, so write these down before you call.
Head unit controlled Satellite radio
Friday, August 29, 2014
4x25 W quad bridge car radio amplifier TDA7381
General description:
The TDA7381 is a class AB audio power amplifier in Flexiwatt25 package designed for car radio applications. Thanks to the fully complementary PNP/NPN output configuration the TDA7381 allows a rail to rail output voltage swing with no need of bootstrap capacitors.
Features:
- 4 x 30 W/4 max.
- 4 x 25 W/4 EIAJ
- 4 x 18 W/4 @ 14.4 V, 1 kHz, 10 %
- 4 x 15 W/4 @ 13.2 V, 1 kHz, 10 %
- Clipping detector
- Low distortion
- Low output noise
- Standby function
- Mute function
- Automute at min. supply voltage detection
- Clipping
- Out to GND short
- Out to VS short
- Thermal shutdown
- Internally fixed gain (26 dB)
- No external compensation
- No bootstrap capacitors
- Output short circuit to GND, to VS, across the load
- Very inductive loads
- Overrating chip temperature with soft
- thermal limiter
Circuit diagram:
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4x25 W quad bridge car radio amplifier |
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